Santillana del Mar is a beautiful, small town in the Cantabria, a northern region of Spain. It is known as the town of three lies. It is not a saint (Santo), nor is it flat (llana), nor is it by the sea (mar). The name actually comes from Santa Juliana (Santa Illana) who remains are kept in the Colegiata.
There is a huge landscape difference when driving from Burgos to Santillana del Mar. Burgos is in Castille and Leon. Santillana del Mar is in Cantabria. Driving from Castille and Leon to Cantabria, you drive through a tunnel where on one side everything is dry and brown (Castille and Leon) to the other side that is lush and green (Cantabria). It is like you have gone through a tunnel and come out the other side in a different world.
Must-See Attractions
Colegiata de Santa Juliana
At the heart of Santillana del Mar lies the Colegiata de Santa Juliana, a magnificent Romanesque church and former monastery. The church, named after the town’s patron saint, Saint Juliana, is a masterpiece of medieval architecture, featuring intricate carvings, a serene cloister, and stunning frescoes. It is one of the most important religious monuments in Spain and a must-visit for history and architecture enthusiasts.
Altamira Caves
Just a short drive from the town center, the Altamira Caves offer a fascinating glimpse into prehistoric art. Known as the “Sistine Chapel of Prehistoric Art,” these caves are home to some of the most well-preserved and significant examples of Paleolithic cave paintings in the world. While the original caves are now closed to the public to preserve the artwork, the nearby Altamira Museum features an exact replica of the caves, allowing visitors to marvel at the ancient artistry.
Visit the museum here.
Plaza Mayor
The Plaza Mayor, or main square, is the vibrant heart of Santillana del Mar. Surrounded by historic buildings and charming cafes, it is the perfect place to relax and soak in the atmosphere of this medieval town. The square often hosts local markets and festivals, offering visitors a taste of the local culture and traditions.
Culinary Delights
Santillana del Mar is not just a feast for the eyes but also a feast for the taste buds. The town’s culinary scene is a celebration of traditional Cantabrian cuisine, featuring fresh seafood, hearty stews, and delicious local cheeses. Be sure to try the “cocido montañés,” a rich mountain stew, and the “quesada pasiega,” a delectable cheesecake-like dessert. The local restaurants and taverns, often housed in historic buildings, provide a cozy and authentic dining experience.
Practical Tips for Visiting
Getting There
Santillana del Mar is conveniently located about 30 kilometers west of Santander, the capital of Cantabria. The town is easily accessible by car, with ample parking available on the outskirts to preserve its pedestrian-friendly streets. Public transportation options include buses from nearby cities like Santander and Torrelavega.
Take a day trip from Santander here.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Santillana del Mar is during the spring and fall when the weather is pleasant, and the crowds are smaller. Summer is the peak tourist season, so expect more visitors, but the town’s charm and beauty make it worthwhile any time of year.
Accommodations
Santillana del Mar offers a range of accommodations, from charming boutique hotels to rustic guesthouses. Staying in the town overnight allows you to experience its magical ambiance after the day-trippers have left.
Conclusion
Santillana del Mar is a destination that captivates the imagination and invites visitors to step back in time. Its rich history, stunning architecture, and charming streets make it a must-visit for anyone exploring the Cantabria region of Spain. Whether you’re a history buff, an architecture enthusiast, or simply looking for a picturesque getaway, Santillana del Mar promises an unforgettable experience that will linger in your memories long after you’ve left its enchanting streets. So pack your bags, and get ready to be transported to a medieval wonderland in the heart of northern Spain.
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